Signifying the seriousness of its commitment to pursue and promote a more model-driven approach to building software, Microsoft shed a little more light on its "Oslo"
modeling strategy, giving a few more details on the Community
Technology Previews the company will deliver at the Microsoft
Professional Developers Conference at the end of October.
At the PDC, Microsoft will make available to developers the three core components of "Oslo:" a new declarative programming language, a visual modeling tool and the "Oslo" repository.
Robert Wahbe, corporate vice president of the Microsoft CSD
(Connected Systems Division) said Microsoft is moving to shift its
development strategy as the market changes. "Platform applications and
software are becoming more and more model driven."
Indeed, Wahbe said, "from my point of view, this is the next big
step to raising the abstraction" in software development--comparable to
the move from assembly language to 3GLs (third-generation languages),
he added.
Moreover, one of the goals of "Oslo" is to enable a larger number of
people to be able to create and maintain distributed applications. "We
want to make it so that not only developers can change models, but so
can IT staff or business analysts," Wahbe said. Indeed, Oslo's goal is
to make it "easier to author and integrate models and make modeling
mainstream," he said.
Well, if anybody can do that, perhaps Microsoft has the best chance
of pulling it off. Wahbe said the three “Oslo” components will ship as
part of Visual Studio.
Developers will get the opportunity to see the three parts of the
Oslo initiative in a matter of weeks. The new modeling language is
referred to as "M," though it was formerly known as "D"
(possibly for declarative) inside Microsoft, and "D" itself was an
offshoot from another Microsoft modeling project known as "Q," sources
said. In any event, "'M' is about letting you write down the models in
a textual format and lets you build out domain-specific languages
(DSLs)," Wahbe said. In addition, "M" will have "a great editing
experience" in the Visual Studio tools, he said.
In a speech at the recent JAOO--initially known as Java and
Object-Oriented--conference in Aarhus, Denmark, Anders Hejlsberg, a
technical fellow in the Microsoft Developer Division, said of the move
to visual versus textual programming: "A line of code can be worth a
thousand pictures. There's something to be said for text...So my bold
prediction is it will still be text" as a leading mode of programming.
The new visual modeling tool for building and interacting with
models is known as "Quadrant." And the new Oslo relational repository
houses models and metadata and makes models available to both tools and
platform components.